История · English
Rasputin: From Pokrovskoye to the Moika Palace
Grigori Rasputin's story runs from the village of Pokrovskoye to Saint Petersburg's Alexander Nevsky Lavra, Peterhof and the Yusupov Palace on the Moika, where he was killed in December 1916.
The route follows the peasant who became the tsar's controversial confidant: his birthplace, his first steps in the capital, his meeting with Nicholas II, the murder, the bridge where his body was found and his burial at Tsarskoye Selo. Much about his death is disputed, and the stops say so.
Перевода этого маршрута на русский пока нет — показан оригинал (английский).
Хронология и места
Что значат пометки у мест?
- Точное
- Метка стоит там, где всё произошло или снималось на самом деле.
- Приблизительное
- Верный район — город, парк или квартал, — но не точная точка.
The village is Rasputin's birthplace: he was born a peasant in Pokrovskoye on the Tura River, and official records give his birth as 21 January 1869. He later held secret prayer meetings in a makeshift chapel in his father's root cellar. In 1914 a woman stabbed him in the stomach outside his home here; he survived. Today the village has a house-museum founded by villagers in 1990. It stands across the street from the spot where his real house stood, which has not been preserved.
Точность места: The exact house is gone; the pin marks the village, and the house-museum stands across the street from where it stood.
Советы для посещения: The Grigori Rasputin House-Museum is in the village, in Yarkovsky District, Tyumen Oblast.
Источники
- Grigori Rasputin
- Где искать:
- Early life; Death; Aftermath
- Pokrovskoye, Tyumen Oblast
- Где искать:
- House-Museum
- Grigori Rasputin
This is where the peasant first enters Saint Petersburg society. On arriving at the Alexander Nevsky Lavra, Rasputin was introduced to church leaders, among them Archimandrite Theofan, who was so impressed that he invited him to stay in his home. Theofan opened the doors of the city's aristocratic salons to him. The monastery was founded by Peter I in 1710 at the eastern end of Nevsky Prospekt, where it still stands.
Советы для посещения: The Lavra sits at the eastern end of Nevsky Prospekt in Saint Petersburg.
Источники
- Grigori Rasputin
- Где искать:
- Early life; Death; Aftermath
- Alexander Nevsky Lavra
- Где искать:
- Introduction
- Grigori Rasputin
On 1 November 1905 Rasputin first met Tsar Nicholas II, at the Peterhof Palace. The tsar noted in his diary that he and the empress had "made the acquaintance of a man of God—Grigory, from Tobolsk province". Peterhof, commissioned by Peter the Great as a response to Versailles, is today a palace and garden complex.
Точность места: The sources name the Peterhof Palace but not which building; the pin marks the palace complex.
Советы для посещения: Peterhof Palace is in Petergof, Saint Petersburg.
Источники
- Grigori Rasputin
- Где искать:
- Early life; Death; Aftermath
- Peterhof Palace
- Где искать:
- Introduction
- Grigori Rasputin
In December 1916 a group of nobles including Prince Felix Yusupov planned to lure Rasputin to the Yusupovs' Moika Palace. He was murdered in the early morning of 30 December at Yusupov's home. In Yusupov's own memoir he is served tea and cakes laced with cyanide, yet seems unaffected. Historians stress that little is certain beyond the fact of his death. Today the rooms linked to the murder are part of a museum open for tours.
Советы для посещения: The palace on the Moika embankment runs public tours that include the part of the building tied to the murder.
Источники
- Grigori Rasputin
- Где искать:
- Early life; Death; Aftermath
- Yusupov Palace on the Moika
- Где искать:
- Murder of Rasputin; Post-Revolution
- Grigori Rasputin
Two workmen noticed blood on the railing of the Petrovsky Bridge and a boot on the ice below, and the police began to search. Rasputin's body was found under the river ice on 1 January, about 200 metres downstream from the bridge. The surgeon who examined it found no evidence that he had been poisoned, which sits uneasily with the famous cyanide story.
Открыть район вGoogle MapsApple MapsOrganic MapsOpenStreetMap59.96480, 30.25480Возможность посещения не подтвержденаТочность места: The sources name the Petrovsky Bridge only; the pin marks the Bolshoy Petrovsky Bridge.
Источники
- Grigori Rasputin
- Где искать:
- Early life; Death; Aftermath
- Bolshoy Petrovsky Bridge
- Где искать:
- Grigori Rasputin
- Grigori Rasputin
Rasputin was buried on 2 January at a small church that Vyrubova had been building at Tsarskoye Selo. His body was later exhumed and burned by soldiers on Kerensky's orders, so that the grave would not become a rallying point for supporters of the old regime. Tsarskoye Selo lies 24 kilometres south of central Saint Petersburg.
Открыть район вGoogle MapsApple MapsOrganic MapsOpenStreetMap59.72333, 30.41583Возможность посещения не подтвержденаТочность места: The sources name the church only as one at Tsarskoye Selo; the pin marks the town.
Источники
- Grigori Rasputin
- Где искать:
- Early life; Death; Aftermath
- Tsarskoye Selo
- Где искать:
- Introduction
- Grigori Rasputin